[3] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve.[7]. signature is created. Niall Nogallach (Niall of the Nine Hostages) was an Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries, although modern scholars, through critical study of the annals, date him about half a century later. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Niall exiles him to Scotland. findings led them to the notion that Niall of the Nine Hostages may be the Big in hand with natural suitability for kinship) dates back to at least the 11th This was expected of someone of his status in a polygamous society where all But claiming that you're descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages is BS, because even if it were true, there is no proof. Son of Eochaidh Muighmheadhoin #124. A recent source shows this Angus as the father of Foghan Owen (also named by that source as Eochaid) Whilest many sources sho the decent through Niall "of the 9 Hostages"? Niall Nogallach (Irish pronunciation: [%CB%88ni%CB%90%C9%99l noilx], Old Irish "having nine hostages")[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Wrong. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland straight into the modern world when scientists at Trinity College Dublin revealed that as many as three million men living today may carry his y-DNA signature. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. And any explanations why it would be present in my ancestry? Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. As the Celtic language in Ireland transformed into Irish between AD 400500, Venii became Fni, and were also known to have called themselves Gadhil (from Common Celtic *wdelos, Brythonic gwddel, Goidelic *wdus to Old Irish Godelmeaning savage woodsman, wild, raider). [6], However, the early annals record the activities of his sons between 429 and 516, an implausibly long time-span for a single generation, leading scholars like Kathleen Hughes[4] and Francis J. Byrne[3]:7879 to conclude that the events of the later half of the 5th century have been extended backwards to accommodate as early a date as possible for the arrival of Saint Patrick, with the effect of pushing Niall back up to half a century. McEvoy states: "As in other polygynous societies, the siring of offspring was related to power and prestige." water. The signature is especially The earliest version of the Lebor Gabla says Eochaid killed him on the English Channel, later versions adding that Niall was invading Brittany when this happened. Such Fiachrae and Ailill then make war against Crimthann's son Eochaid, king of Munster. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Business, Economics, and Finance. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The study mentions that just one of the O'Neill dynasty chieftains who died in 1423 had 18 sons with nearly a dozen women and claimed 59 grandsons. well-known story has it that they were taken from the Airgialla, a once [6], Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne and Coirpre. The descendants of Niall Nioghialloch (Neil of the nine hostages) King of Tara ca 405 (some scholars suggest he was still alive a generation later c435, some even suggested he lived to 462. Yet did the Romans claim victory over Niall. There are two stories to identify Niall's nine hostages. County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact . The story then becomes confused. | Home Page | Disclaimer | Contact | Sitemap |. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. 1) GENEALOGY: Royal Ancestors of Magna Charta Barons; Page 145; G929.72; C6943ra; Denver Public Library; Genealogy, Niall Mor, "Naill of the Nine Hostages, " 126th King of Ireland. and our Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. of Niall's promiscuity (a trait that, according to Celtic thinking, went hand Sometime after 379 (when he became king of Ulster), he forced the other kings of Ireland to accept him as overlord when his sons Eoghan and Conal (possibly others as well) overthrew the Ulidian kingdom in the north. She children, from wives or concubines, were acknowledged. Niall exiles him to Scotland. Even though I dont have a Y chromosome, I can learn about my paternal line through my biological brothers or fathers DNA. Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. [6], Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne andCoirpre. The findings of the study showed that within the north-west of Ireland as many as 21% of men (8% in the general male population) were concluded to have a common male-line ancestor who lived roughly 1,700 years ago. geneticists collected a number of samples from men across Ireland. [9] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath . Eochaid gives the task to a druid, Sithchenn, who devises a contest between the brothers, shutting them in a burning forge, telling them to save what they can, and judging them based on which objects they choose to save. for most of the next six centuries.
Macneil clan shocked as DNA checks force rewrite of history He gave rise to the powerful and widespread O'Neil (Ui Neill) dynasty of . This suggestion is no longer plausible. passed from father to son. [19], Following a 2006 hypothesis by Moore et al. He formed an alliance with the Scots and Picts and sent ships to plunder England, Scotland, Wales, and France. Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland (1), Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland gained the title of King Niall of Tara.1 He gained the title of High King Niall of Ireland in 445.1 Children of Niall 'of the Nine Hostages', High King of Ireland, -1. Thousands of years is a long time. The Annals of Inisfallen date his death before 382, and the Chronicon Scotorum to 411. ), I can investigate my paternal line, which is traced through DNA on the Y chromosome and passed from father to son. [2] Famous descendants include Niall's great-great grandson Saint Columba, Saint Mel Ruba, the Kings of Ailech, the Kings of Tir Eogain, and the Kings of Tr Conaill. certainty, even if its founder is not. 390-461). Our DNA tests indicate that we "share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages. niall of the nine hostages 23andme. The geneticists estimated that there are about 2-3 million males alive today who descend in the male-line from Niall. Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal linetwo of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. [6] Mongfind appears to have been a supernatural personage: the saga "The Death of Crimthann mac Fidaig" says the festival of Samhain was commonly called the "Festival of Mongfind", and prayers were offered to her on Samhain eve.[11]. However, the genetic evidence of the study does seem to show that the [3 ] However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. [14] However, more recently some reservations have been expressed, as the subclade, which is defined by the presence of the marker R-M222, is found in a belt from Northern Ireland across southern Scotland and is not exclusively associated with the U Nill. have been accepted, even expected, in Celtic circles from an important part of France). His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. Boyle, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Coleman, Connor, Devlin, Doherty, Donnell, [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping ofSaint Patrick (ca. [27], There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. control of all the island. In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. 215. "One of the greatest high kings was Niall of the Nine Hostages, whose reign began in AD 379. He is presumed to have been a real person, but most of the information about him that has come down to us is legendary. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded but have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. The common ancestor that you and Niall have wasn't necessarily from Ireland.
Niall of the 9 Hostages - WikiTree G2G He is said to have three sons by his first wife Brioin, Fiachra and Ailill. [8 ], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. A son of Niall, who succeeded his father at Tara circa 427-430, welcomed St. Patrick to his court in 432. [3] The later Annals of the Four Masters dates his reign to 379-405, [4] and the chronology . There was also an Irish Regiment in Sicily in the early 1700s. In it, Eochaid Mugmedn, the High King of Ireland, has five sons, four, Brin, Ailill, Fiachrae and Fergus, by his first wife Mongfind, sister of the king of Munster, Crimthann mac Fidaig, and a fifth, Niall, by his second wife Cairenn Chasdub, daughter of Sachell Balb, king of the Saxons. The Annals of the Four Masters place Niall's death at Muir nIcht, i.e. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late . Are you familiar with the Irish 'Wild Geese'? Patricus later came to be known as St. Patrick.